Thursday, November 28, 2019

Art is less important than life but what a poor life without essays

Art is less important than life but what a poor life without essays Since ancient times philosophers and artists struggle to discuss about what, in fact, art is. According to Websters Online Dictionary, art are the products of human creativity. [1] To such wide definition we can class anything as art that comes out of imagination of individuals. Everything that exist has its origins in human mind. That is why art is crucial part of our lives, because it is some piece of us, and as Robert Motherwell once said what a poor life without it. Firstly, art is necessary in life, as it helps us to deal with everyday ordinariness. George Bernard Shaw once said, Without art, the crudeness of reality would make the world unbearable.[2] Many people would probably agree with him. Coming home after hard work we would like to take some rest. Therefore we go to cinema, theatre, some exhibitions, or simply stay home and read some book. All these are art; they have come out of ones imagination. While doing such things we can relax, escape from harsh and so cruel everyday life. Secondly, people need art as they have a want for aesthetics. We often seek for opportunity to do something. Some of us write poetry, paint, create fashion in spare time. For example, cooks learn to add a pinch of a favourite spice to enhance flavour[3], decorate around food by making our table pleasure for eyes. Also the way we dress our body is an art, like decorating our room. Thirdly, we do not even realize that art, actually, is all around. What we eat, wear, see, hear, everything is art. For instance, pieces of furniture in our homes are art. As well as the chair we sit in, the movies we watch and the comics they read. Also paintings on our walls, jewellery we have, our favourite kind of music. Someone had to design all of this. We do not notice that, but people who created all that put a lot of effort to make it exist. So we should sometimes stop for a while and thin ...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

I dont know Essays

I dont know Essays I dont know Essay I dont know Essay Tell what Mama says about each daughter before Deeds arrival. -Dee is lighter than Maggie, with nicer hair and a fuller fugue. Maggie walks with her chin on chest eyes on ground and feet in a shuffle. 2. What reason does Dee give for changing her name? What is Mamas opinion of Deeds reason? -The reason for Dee changing her name was because she couldnt bear to be named after people who oppress her. Mama didnt like the name change because Dee was named after mamas sister. 3. What is special about the two quilts that Dee wants? The material used to make them are very old and could be worth a lot of money. How does Dee react when she learns what Mama plans to do with the quilts? What does Maggie say that Mama should do with them? Dee gets mad with her mamas plan. She doesnt think its fair for Maggie to have the quilts. Maggie says that her mama should Just give the quilts to Dee. 5. Why does Dee leave the house so abruptly? Dee leaves the house because her Mama finally told her no to the quilts. 6. What can you infer about mamas feelings toward Maggie and Dee, based on the information she gives before Dee arrives? That she loves both of her girls. 7. Do you think the reason Dee gives for changing her name is her only reason? Explain. No, she could have changed her name so that people wouldnt know who her family is. 8. How does the origin of the quilts affect Magpies feelings about them? How does it affect Dee? The origin effects Maggie because its the only way she can remember her grandma. The origin doesnt affect Dee because all she cares about is money. 9. How does Dee feel about Maggie? Support your answer with details from the story. -Dee thinks that Maggie isnt a very smart person. She says that Magpies brain is like an elephants. 0. Dee says at the end, Mimi Just dont understand. In your opinion, does mama understand? Explain. Yes, because she realizes that Maggie is the one that really needs the quilts. 11. Why, do you think, does the author begin the story with a description of the yard and a daydream about being on a television show? The author probably did this so you can visualize what the yard looks like and what Mamas dream was. 12. How important a role does the setting play? How might the story be different if the characters lived in another time and another place? -The setting plays a very important role. The story could be different y the quilts not being popular in another place so that Dee wouldnt want them. 13. Which sister do you like better, Maggie or Dee? Explain. -l like Maggie better because shes not self centered and she Just wants to remember her grandma. 14. Do you feel that you understand your own heritage? Explain. -No because we dont really talk about anything. 15. What advice would you like to give to Maggie? To Dee? To mama? -Advice to Maggie would be to fight for what you want. Advice to Dee would be to see how Maggie really is. Advice to Mama would be to not let Dee have what she wants. I dont know By cadenzas

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Catholic Saint Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Catholic Saint - Term Paper Example As a result, the extensive Church identifies many saints in its history of existence as people of great influence and who exhibited the character of God in their lifetime. Sainthood denotes holiness where a saint is perceived as an individual of extreme holiness in accordance to the teachings of Jesus in the bible. Incidentally, the original version of a saint was a person who exemplified the true gospel of Jesus Christ in accordance to the holy bible. However, the expression changed when it was narrowly applied to refer to those who manifested gallant and virtuous lives and who were adored after their demise. The Catholic Church has a distinct process of recognizing saints. A large number of saints have to undergo canonization prior to their sainthood though some people become saints through acclamation. In both instances, one must be dead and evidence of miracles, and moral living should exist. It is not easy to become a saint in modern day culture because of the corrupted nature o f society making it difficult for holy and virtuous living. The Roman Catholic Church is perceived by its followers as a church established to foster Christ’s teachings and promote holiness here on earth. ... The aspect of saints and processes of declaring saints is noted in ‘the principles of catholic dogma’, which is a book that prescribes the fundamentals of the church. Saints are often declared after their deaths, and there is a distinct process that has to be strictly followed before one is announced as being a saint. One distinct aspect of sainthood is veneration. Procedures of crowing people as saints have undergone a number of alterations, but the essence of the practice has remained the same. Though it was reserved for public approval, the course of declaring saints changed to aspects of public and church participation that proves beyond any reasonable doubt that the person in question was of great faith, extraordinary attributes, and most importantly exemplified holiness. Catholics express much faith in the institution of sainthood and are most inclined to venerate saints once the church confirmed that they deserved worship. Some controversies have prevailed over th e entire aspect of sainthood especially the aspect of describing human beings as holy. Some quarters have argued that human beings cannot be holy terming the attribute as the preserve of God. Similarly, the aspect of veneration of saints has been opposed by some sections of the society as blasphemy and expressed worship as only reserved to God. In all these the Catholic Church still practices sainthood, which is a firm pillar of the church. Sainthood has been an essential of the Catholic Church since the days of yore, and the practice has prevailed over time though with several modifications of how the process of conferring sainthood is done. Sainthood is an epitome of holiness in the Catholic Church;

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Discuss the value of Information Technology and Management Information Research Paper

Discuss the value of Information Technology and Management Information Technology to you and your chosen profession (mine is Acc - Research Paper Example Nonetheless, management information systems are tools, which a manager uses to collect information about different aspects of the company, including sales and personnel, among others, and analyze it (Moghaddam, et al 2012). On the other hand, Accounting is an important aspect in all companies. Unlike IT and MIS, Accounting has been in existence for the longest time. This mainly addresses the financial state of a company. It involves bookkeeping, which involves bank statements, company ledgers, and the overall tracking of finances in the company, including money in, money out, and business assets. Today, there is a high level of interaction between different disciplines. Similarly, the fields of accounting, IT, and MIS show a high level of interaction, as the field of accounting adopts the skills and knowledge of IT and MIS in its processes. Nonetheless, the nature of IT and MIS make them to be applicable in diverse disciplines (Moghaddam, et al 2012). This paper therefore, will focus on the value of information technology and management information systems in the field of accounting. The field of accounting today has become dependent on information technology and management information systems, as it adopts various elements in these, to enhance the efficiency of its processes. In information technology, there are a myriad of new integration approaches, as well as effective methods of managing data. Therefore, use of information technology translates into increased efficiency in data retrieval and storage, and overall management of data in accounting. Therefore, this aspect of information technology is valuable in accounting, since it makes the different procedures and processes in accounting to be simple, and leads to an increased and focused use of computed information in the field. Therefore, with regard to efficiency in accounting, information technology has played the major role in achieving this. Nonetheless, with the advancements in information technology , it is expected that the field of accounting will as well adopt the new techniques in information technology, and therefore, increase its efficiency (Moghaddam et al 2012). Information technology has also led to the transformation of the field of accounting into a paperless phenomenon. Today, there is no more use of papers and pencil. Information technology highly adopts different equipment, which have also been adopted in accounting. For instance, there is the use of computers, faxes, and scanners, among other IT equipment in information technology. Most of these IT equipment are affordable, thus available in the accounting section of most companies. Nonetheless, these have resulted in increased efficiency in accounting procedures (Bahador, Haider & Saman, 2012). As observed, information technology utilizes various software. These software can also be adopted in most accounting processes. For instance, accountants use the program referred to as â€Å"spreadsheet† today to h elp in reporting and calculations in the field. Apart from the spreadsheet program, there are many more software, which are accustomed to accounting, and help in accounting procedures. Nonetheless, these are affordable and easy to use. These different software makes the work of accountants easier. Therefore, accountants use these to pay different types of bills in the company, recording all the transactions they have made, and use them in financial reporting, as well. Additionally, the use of these IT programs ensures

Monday, November 18, 2019

Explain the principle behind the concept of ''General Average''. What Assignment

Explain the principle behind the concept of ''General Average''. What are the essential elements of the 'York-Antwerp Rules' that define a 'General Average' act - Assignment Example In 1864 the York Rules were developed and this was followed with the Antwerp York Rules of 1877. The York Antwerp Rules were the first codification of the General Average. The elements of the York Antwerp Rules include a common danger, voluntary jettison and effort to save must be successful. General Average has many applications including in marine insurance. Current issues with regard to the application of the General average relate to Piracy. The bone of contention is whether general average can be applied in a case of piracy. There exist guidelines that categorically state a situation in which piracy can be covered by the general average. According to Tetley (2000), the principle of GA (General Average) dates to as far back as 3000 years ago. The Rhodian law that was in existence at around this time embodied the principle of general advantage. The principle read in part that in an effort to make a ship to be light, merchandise may be thrown overboard. It goes ahead to state that, that which has been sacrificed (given) for the benefit of all, then, it shall be restored by the contributions of every one. Currently, a record of the Rhodian law is inexistent. The Roman Law is the only source that captures the Rhodian law. The Roman law was captured, expanded and repeated in the Roles of Oleron. The first English decision that has been recorded in reference to the principle of general average was in the year 1799. The first American decision was in 1798 (Tetley, 2000). This was a maritime law concept both in practice and in origin and it had a very restricted application. With time, the evolution of commerce led to the use of general average as a form of marine insurance. There was sharing of losses and risks during maritime ventures. The cargo owner had a right to claim for losses. The ship owner was also allowed to make claims for compensation for the losses that could not be attributed to his fault. The parties made so many

Friday, November 15, 2019

Equipment for Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic

Equipment for Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic A cosmetic dermatology clinic differs from the traditional dermatology clinic in terms of the requirement of a wide range of equipment to perform various aesthetic procedures. In the past, the only instrument associated with dermatology practice was a magnifying glass. It then progressed to equipment’s such as Woods lamp, electrocautery, radiofrequency, cryotherapy and phototherapy units. Beyond these tools, the cosmetic dermatologists’ armamentarium includes various basic and specialized equipment’s to carry out a multitude of dermatological treatments and cosmetology procedures. (Box 1) In addition to the treatment equipment, photo documentation devices are also essential. These devices record the results and changes for analysis and prognosis of the treatments and can actually document the percentile UV damage, wrinkle score etc. The cosmetic clients (internet savvy) are aware of the equipment usage in various procedures and check for clinics offering faciliti es with the latest equipment and low downtime. The cosmetic dermatologist not only needs to be updated about the latest equipment’s but should also be aware of its management and maintenance needs. Poor maintenance leads to financial losses for the physician and compromises on efficacy and safety issues for the patient. This chapter gives a brief outline of equipment management and maintenance aspects which would enable the physician to provide safe, effective treatments and sustain the financial aspects of his/ her practice optimally. Box 1: Basic and Specialized equipment in a cosmetic clinic Basic Equipment Microdermabrader Radiofrequency and cautery Cryotherapy Mesotherapy Jet Peel or hydrafacial Microcurrent Electroporation Dermatoscope and photography equipment ( detailed in chapter 5) Phototherapy Units Specialised Equipment- LASERS and Light Systems Intense Pulse Light LASER Hair Reduction- Long Pulse Alexandrite, Long Pulsed ND YAG, Diode Pigmentation- Q Switched ND YAG Fractional and Ablative LASERS Hair Restoration- Low Level Lasers and lights Skin Tightening- LASERS and Radiofrequency, Micro needling Radiofrequency Vitiligo and Psoriasis- Excimer lamp and LASER Body contouring- Radiofrequency, cryolipolysis, ultrasound cavitation, low level laser therapy,etc. BASIC REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT The basic requirement from any machine/ equipment is its longevity and optimal usage. This can be achieved by effective equipment management procedures [1] (Box 2) Box 2: Effective equipment management procedures Equipment Purchase Installation requirements (storage and space electrical supply, air-conditioner) Standard Operating Protocols Training of the staff Quality control checks (cleaning, safety devices, consumables, regular inspections) Maintenance and servicing (Daily, Preventive, Annual ) Equipment/ Accessories modification Equipment Purchase: The following checklist should be kept in mind during purchase of the equipment. This helps to trouble shoot maintenance issues effectively. Always buy from a certified company or a certified official dealer Check with the dealer for skilled technicians for installation and troubleshooting Sign the maintenance contract with the company (No machine is zero maintenance) Establish the warranty period (details and time lines) Note of the date of manufacture and the numerical code unique to each equipment. Installation Requirements Space and storage Requirements of the equipment and accessories should be taken into account prior to installation. Electrical connections and stabilizers: This has been detailed in Chapter 60. Special sockets and high voltage breakers, stabilizers and UPS (uninterrupted power supply) should be provided. Air conditioner: Most of the LASER machines generate heat and require certain temperatures to be maintained while in operation. An air conditioned environment is preferred as it remains closed, relatively dust free and is useful for machine longevity. Smoke evacuators Fragments of skin, hair and aerosols can damage LASER lenses or light based equipment due to physical interference with transmission. Smoke evacuation systems may be used to reduce the plume debris and limit the harmful effects on the staff, patients/clients and the laser equipment. Standard Operating protocols (SOPs) SOPs regarding usage of the machine are provided by the manufacturer. Indications and Specifications are provided in the operator manual and should be adhered to. Based on the patient requirement, if modifications are made in the SOPs, these should be documented and informed to all the staff. Training of staff (machine operators or staff responsible for maintenance) All the staff members in the cosmetic dermatology set up should be trained to follow the SOPs, understand the need and importance of equipment maintenance for the smooth functioning of the clinic. Quality control checks (cleaning, safety devices, consumables) In addition to the daily cleaning; regular weekly or fortnightly check of each machine, safety devices and consumables should be done. This helps to prevent emergency maintenance issues and financial losses. Maintenance and servicing (Daily, Preventive, Annual) A record should be maintained of all planned and unplanned maintenance and services, including any problems or modifications. The service contract records, contact details of service personnel should be documented well. Equipment/ Accessory modification Any modification to the equipment or accessories; or change in its operational usage may have safety implications associated with it. Hence, whenever any modification is done, appropriate documentation is mandatory. Standard accessories should be used. STANDARDISED AND EFFECTIVE EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT A standardised form, including all the aspects detailed above for equipment management should be kept with individual machines. A soft/ hard copy of this format for all machines should be catalogued and serve as a ready reckoner to the concerned staff. A basic outline of the form has been provided in Box 3. The salient aspects for effective equipment management have been included in Box 4. Box 3: Standard form for individual machines Name of the machine Indications Standard specifications (usually provided by manufacturer) Storage specifications: Equipment/ Accessories Space: Table mounted/ Floor mounted Electricity: Earthing/ UPS requirement AC requirement Consumables Safety devices- Goggles, cooling devices, smoke evacuators Cleaning Techniques Maintenance- Daily, Preventive, Annual or comprehensive maintenance services ( AMC/ CMC) Special tips do’s and don’t’s Installation date Operator Training: Names/ Dates Contact details for Maintenance services: Phone/ Mail id/ Website address/ Personnel Warranty details: Equipment/ Accessories, along with datelines Services Contract: AMC/ CMC, Renewal along with Dates Service done: Dates/ Done by whom/ Supervisory staff Box 4: General Tips for effective equipment management Keep a standardised form with individual machines. Train the staff to handle the equipment carefully Understand the Operators manual Take care of all the parts of machine. Hand pieces are the most important part. Place them in a protective box or on the machine as instructed Keep a check list of the consumables Keep all the machines covered and in a dust free environment Contact technical personnel for preventive machine maintenance at regular intervals Check for contraindication in case of all clients BASIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE The general principles of basic equipment maintenance (as per the standardised form) has been outlined in Table 1. Modifications can be done based on individual machines and clinic requirements. Table 1: Basic Equipment Management Equipment Crystal Diamond- USG, Cleanser, head Salt – cartridges Microcurrent Diamond Pro Lift Radiofrequency /Cautery Mesomate/Dr Injector Injector MesoGun-Manual-Automatic Jet M Machine Indications Exfoliation gently removes the outermost dead skin cell layer for the epidermis. Reduces pigmentation and tanning Improves Acne scars Reduces fine lines and wrinkles Reduces pore size and age spots Facial lift Muscle lift Body Contouring Iontophoresis-Product penetration Disencrustation- Deep cleansing Dermatoses papulosa nigra (DPNs) Warts Skin tags Moles Seborrheic Keratosis Granuloma pyogenicum Xanthelesma Rhinophyma Dull skin Irregular texture Uneven skin tone Hair loss Cellulite Lymphatic drainage Exfoliation Infusion Standard operating protocols Available Available Available Available Available Storage Temperature:20 -600 C Humidity Space Table mounted Table mounted Table mounted Table mounted Dr. .Injector has its own Trolley Table mounted or specially designed trolley Electric/ UPS/ AC Earthing + UPS/ AC- Earthing + UPS/ AC- Earthing + UPS/ AC- Earthing + UPS/ AC- Consumables Hand piece depending on the type of machine Nozzles of two different sizes small for face and neck and big for the body parts Aluminium oxide crystals Two long metal probes, one small probe with sponge for earthing , two sets of coloured wires, one metal roller, sticky pads and big pads. Hand piece Wire loop electrode and pointed electrode Disposable as well as reusable tips are available Kinked wires may need replacement Safety devices Foot pedal Air tubing Triple nozzle handpiece Safety goggles (during peel infusion ) Vitamins Cleaning The jar has to be cleared of all the crystals after every service and cleaned. Hand piece needs to be cleansed with alcohol swab before use. Tissue residue should be removed from the active electrode (Rf power ON) with a sterile moist gauze (water only) No scalpel scissors or any sharp objects should be used as it may lead to tissue adherence Disinfection All commercially available disinfectants may be used to disinfect the electrodes. Electrodes should be immersed in fresh cidex solution .then they must be washed and under tap water , dried and Placed in the supplied box Sterilisation All non- disposable hand pieces, cables, plugs and electrodes are autoclavable to 2500 F or 1210C. Steam cleaning of electrodes must be done just before use. Sterilize the guard with alcohol swab prior to the service Regular cleaning of hand piece Maintenance Jar needs to be replaced every fortnight for smooth functioning of the machine Spare hand pieces should always be available Replace filter and nozzle after every 15 bottles Daily Maintenance: Clean hand piece with alcohol swabs or SPCL cleaning Solution. Straighten the tubes. AMC Preventive maintenance should be done at an interval of 1-2 months Preventive machine maintenance at an interval of 1-2 months. The electrodes should be dipped in dilute H2O2 solution so that debris gets cleared, before washing AMC Preventive machine maintenance should be at an interval of 6 months. Daily Maintenance Clean the gun exterior with spirit. Do not allow spirit to enter the interiors. Charge the Gun daily AMC Preventive machine maintenance should be at an interval of 6 months. AMC Preventive machine maintenance should be at an interval of 6 months. Special Tips: Do’s and Don’ts Do’s- follow the instructions mentioned in the user manual Don’ts – do not place anything on the machine Don’ts- Coloured wires should always be tied up and placed on the machine when not in use Do’s- The only way the radiosurgery can create tissue damage is if the heat is allowed to accumulate in the tissue to the point where it can lead to excessive dehydration and hence tissue destruction. Preventing accumulation of such heat is the basic objective of radiosurgery technique and hence one should practice 10 seconds ON and 30 seconds OFF. Don’ts – Do not Use any inflammable anesthetics or cleaning agents. Use the injector and needle that meets the international and domestic standards. SPECIALISED EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE Specialised equipment’s such as Lasers, lights, radiofrequency based machines are now an integral part of cosmetic clinics. Most of these equipment are expensive and have specific maintenance issues. In addition, the optical radiation emitted by lasers, IPLs and LEDs has potentially hazardous effects on patients, clients and equipment users. There can be direct damage to eyes or skin. A potential risk of fires or explosions from lasers igniting gases or fabrics and the problem of smoke inhalation exist. Engineering (in- built safety measures provided within the laser machine), procedural (policies and practices followed at the cosmetic clinic) and administrative (review by health department) control measures are needed to prevent exposure to potential laser hazards. [2] Effective equipment management procedures as outlined in Box 2 should be followed for each of the specialised equipment in the clinic. The most important aspect of maintenance is simple prevention. This can be achieved through the following measures: Routine inspection, of the laser system and the surroundings (Daily/ weekly checks) Periodic inspection and maintenance of optical components and critical subassemblies (Preventive and annual maintenance checks) Documentation and Record keeping Few examples for daily/ weekly/ preventive checks for laser equipment are outlined in Box 5 [1] Box 5: Examples for daily/ weekly/ preventive checks for laser equipment Examples for daily checks: Check whether the laser output terminates on release of foot/ hand switch Check the device’s alignment of the aiming beam with the therapeutic beam Check device’s filters/ tips for scratches or dirt. Check all system alarms and lights are operating appropriately Assess all device accessories including cables and connectors are clean and functioning. Examples for weekly checks: Inspect protective eye wear for lens scratches or general damage Check all protective blinds, windows and doors, are dust free and functioning appropriately Check that electrical system connections/ UPS, warning lights are functioning correctly Examples of annual/ preventive checks: Electrical safety Device calibration checks Output measurements Beam alignment Shutter operation Accuracy of timer Filters The general tips for effective and safe laser equipment management are outlined in Box 6. The general principles of specialised equipment maintenance (as per the standardised form) has been outlined in Table 2. Modifications can be done based on individual machines and clinic requirements. Box 6: General tips for effective and safe laser equipment management Laser Room (details in chapter 60) Restrict entry to the room when the system is in use; put laser warning sign Do not include any light reflecting objects such as mirror, Provide rubber mat flooring ( prevents damage and losses in case of accidental fall of hand pieces, goggles, etc) Services/ Maintenance checklist Maintain a logbook of regular maintenance check and calibration Maintain detailed information about service centre/ personnel Check for engineers training certificate. Calibration must be checked by authorized personnel with calibrated power meter. Always check for calibration certificate when under AMC/ Maintenance Deionized (DI) water is needed for cooling in some machines. Check levels 1-3 monthly and change Check fire safety measures Check for Electromagnetic immunity and declaration compliance. Check for recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and laser Equipment Use Check the power supply/ UPS before the machine is switched on. If the machines need to be moved to a different room, do it carefully and avoid jerky movements Always place the tips or hand pieces in the designated box so as to avoid any accidental fall or damage to the same Optical lenses, fibre optic cord, some hand pieces contain lasing medium are expensive, hence handle all equipment parts with care Never leave the system in ready mode unattended Practice use of hand switch as much as possible Most laser screens have a touch screen. Be sure not to point on the screen while firing the laser shot ( Can inadvertently happen with the foot pedal) In event of any emergency use the emergency shut –off knob Use colourless gels for lasers Use Skin markers and colours for demarcating areas. Skin markers should be preferably white or appropriate colour depending on the laser absorption spectrum or else they can act as chromophores and cause burns Cleanse and dry the area to be lased thoroughly Inspect the laser tip always before treating the patient. Do not use if damaged. Make sure the correct eye wear is used (Different protective eyewear is indicated for different wavelengths) Do not treat eyebrows eyelashes or other areas surrounding the eye orbit with Nd: YAG or Er: YAG lasers. The light emitted by these can cause serious eye damage or blindness. Use corneal shields especially in cases of direct touch lasers being used in the orbital area. Gas based and pulse dye lasers (Example- Excimer, Pulse dye lasers) Switch ON everyday Cleaning of hand piece with alcohol swabs. Gas bottles used as consumables are very expensive Mirrors needs to be cleaned by engineers every 3 months. Calibration of voltages is very important. Dye needs to be replaced after 50000 shots Body shaping and contouring machines: All hand pieces need to be cleaned daily Better to use specific oils or gels, otherwise ultra-sonography gel can be used; may be glycerine based. The emitted sounds should be perfect Phototherapy units Check lamp power every month and calibrate if needed Clean fans every quarterly Table 2: General principles of specialised equipment maintenance ( separate doc- horizontal chart) CONCLUSION Equipment management and maintenance is an integral part of the cosmetic practice set- up. Specialised equipment such as lasers and radiofrequency based devices are expensive and have specific maintenance issues. In addition to the financial implications for the practice, the safety and efficacy of the treatments provided by the physician are chiefly dependent on well managed equipment. SUMMARY A cosmetic dermatology clinic differs from the traditional dermatology clinic in terms of the requirement of a wide range of equipment to perform various aesthetic procedures. It is a good practice to employ equipment management and maintenance measures. The effective equipment management procedures include checklists and processes for purchase, installation, developing standard operating protocols, staff training, quality control checks, maintenance and servicing (daily, preventive, annual ) and modifications in equipment/ accessories. Good equipment management and maintenance practices have healthy financial implications for the practice. It assures optimal usage and longevity of the machine life, along with safe and effective treatments for the patients/ clients.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Congressmen And Their Influences :: essays research papers

Congressmen and Their Influences The notion that a Congressman ran for office for unselfish goals and went away to Washington to serve his country and represent his neighbors seems quaint and luaghable compared to the way that we currently regard members of congress. Recent views have suggested that most people felt that while the institution on the whole was corrupt, but that their representative was a good person and servant of the electorate. More and more each member is scrutinized and judged harsher by their constituencies, the media, their own party and the numerous interest groups and cuacuses that make it possible for them to act as Senators and Representatives. The Congress and President work together through their own institutions in the common goal of running the worlds most powerful nation. The legilative powers were divided this way to ensure that all new laws would be debated and decided not by a few but through a heirarchy that gives every citizen a part to play in our collective decision making. Each of the individuals in the House has an equitable voting relationship with the others, 1=1=1, when it come to passing legislation, but in the earlier phases of formulating policy some relationships are dominant over others. The only ones that would be lower than a freshman Democrat in the 105th Congress from a rural, low industry district are probably those that represent our protectorates Guam, Puerto Rico, etc. Many levels within the parties and the institution afford some members leadership roles and positions that they can use to sway the other members. The Whips, Majority and Minority leaders and the Speaker of the House are looking for party cohesion and also bi-partisan support for a bill. Coalitions are forged or broken depending on the issue at hand. Individual committee positions are another point were some are more powerful than others. The committees are major superintendents of some agencies and members not on that particular committee may be ignored or relegated to other tasks while the major decisions are being made. Since much of policy direction is dominated by the two party system they are able to use the majority selected rules and procedures of the House to their advantage. In the more collegial and congenial Senate power is more diffused and shared between the members and minority rights are protected. In the parties the leaders are able to use their personalities and power to influence the agenda that is agreed upon. The way the House is run leaves a great deal of discretion to the leaders of the parties and committee members